ApoBUpdated 3 months ago
What is ApoB?
ApoB (apolipoprotein B) is a key protein found in "bad" cholesterol particles like VLDL, IDL, LDL, and Lp(a). Each of these particles contains one ApoB molecule, making ApoB a strong indicator of cardiovascular risk, often more reliable than LDL-C alone.
Why is ApoB Important?
ApoB provides a precise measure of non-HDL cholesterol, which is closely linked to cardiovascular events and reduced lifespan. High ApoB levels are a significant risk factor, making it essential for monitoring heart health.
Understanding ApoB Results
- Low: < 50 mg/dL
- Optimal: 50-65 mg/dL
- Normal: 65-100 mg/dL
- High: 100-120 mg/dL
- High Risk: > 120 mg/dL
High ApoB can indicate pregnancy, high cholesterol, or kidney issues, while low levels might suggest liver disease or high estrogen.
Maintaining Optimal ApoB Levels
- Lifestyle: Exercise regularly, maintain a healthy weight, and avoid smoking or using tobacco-based products.
- Diet: Limit saturated fats, eat more fruits, vegetables, omega-3-rich foods, and follow a Mediterranean diet.
- Medication: Consult a physician if levels are very high.
DISCLAIMER:
For concerns about ApoB levels, consult your physician.